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A Communard
  • TitleA Communard
  • Technique/ MaterialOil on canvas
  • DimensionsDimensions: (h x b) 48 x 40 cm
    Frame: (h x b x dj) 62 x 54 x 4 cm
  • DatingExecuted c. 1871
  • Artist/Maker Artist: Nils Forsberg, Swedish, born 1842, dead 1934
  • CategoryPaintings, Paintings
  • Inventory No.NM 3063
  • AcquisitionPurchased 1935
  • Description
    Artist/Maker
    Images and media

    From March to May 1871, Paris was governed by a revolutionary commune. Its supporters were called communards. The majority were radical-democratic petit bourgeois and workers. They introduced several fundamental social reforms – the separation of church and state, free schooling for all and prohibitions against night-work. Nils Forsberg, who experienced the Paris Commune on site, portrayed the communard Lambert. After the fall of the Commune, some 38,000 communards were arrested; 7,500 of them were deported to New Caledonia for forced labour. Thousands were executed. The fate of Lambert himself is unknown.